docs: add ✨gorgeous llicense✨

.vscode/launch.json

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+{
+    "version": "0.2.0",
+    "configurations": [
+        {
+            "name": "Python: Run scraper",
+            "type": "debugpy",
+            "request": "launch",
+            "module": "scraper",
+            "justMyCode": true
+        }
+    ]
+}

COPYING

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+           DO WHAT THE FUCK YOU WANT TO PUBLIC LICENSE
+                   Version 2, December 2004
+ 
+Copyright (C) 2004 Sam Hocevar <sam@hocevar.net>
+
+Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim or modified
+copies of this license document, and changing it is allowed as long
+as the name is changed.
+ 
+           DO WHAT THE FUCK YOU WANT TO PUBLIC LICENSE
+  TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR COPYING, DISTRIBUTION AND MODIFICATION
+
+ 0. You just DO WHAT THE FUCK YOU WANT TO.

adapter.py

@@ -1,14 +0,0 @@
-from requests.adapters import HTTPAdapter
-
-class WhyTheFuckRequestsHasNoTimeoutInAdapter(HTTPAdapter):
-    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
-        if "timeout" in kwargs:
-            self.timeout = kwargs["timeout"]
-            del kwargs["timeout"]
-        super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
-
-    def send(self, request, **kwargs):
-        timeout = kwargs.get("timeout")
-        if timeout is None and hasattr(self, 'timeout'):
-            kwargs["timeout"] = self.timeout
-        return super().send(request, **kwargs)

cgi.py

@@ -1,33 +0,0 @@
-# https://github.com/python/cpython/blob/3511c2e546aaacda5880eb89a94f4e8514b3ce76/Lib/cgi.py#L226-L256
-
-def _parseparam(s):
-    while s[:1] == ';':
-        s = s[1:]
-        end = s.find(';')
-        while end > 0 and (s.count('"', 0, end) - s.count('\\"', 0, end)) % 2:
-            end = s.find(';', end + 1)
-        if end < 0:
-            end = len(s)
-        f = s[:end]
-        yield f.strip()
-        s = s[end:]
-
-def parse_header(line):
-    """Parse a Content-type like header.
-
-    Return the main content-type and a dictionary of options.
-
-    """
-    parts = _parseparam(';' + line)
-    key = parts.__next__()
-    pdict = {}
-    for p in parts:
-        i = p.find('=')
-        if i >= 0:
-            name = p[:i].strip().lower()
-            value = p[i+1:].strip()
-            if len(value) >= 2 and value[0] == value[-1] == '"':
-                value = value[1:-1]
-                value = value.replace('\\\\', '\\').replace('\\"', '"')
-            pdict[name] = value
-    return key, pdict

models/__init__.py

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+from .post import Attachment, Post

models/post.py

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+from typing import Optional, Dict
+from dataclasses import dataclass, field
+from datetime import datetime
+
+from bs4 import Tag
+
+from utils.typings import BoardPath
+
+
+@dataclass
+class Attachment:
+    url: str
+    source_url: str
+    source_filename: Optional[str] = None
+    source_suffix: Optional[str] = None
+    hash: Optional[str] = None
+    error: Optional[str] = None
+
+
+@dataclass
+class Post:
+    id: int
+    board_id: str
+    board_path: BoardPath
+    author_id: Optional[str] = None
+    author_name: Optional[str] = None
+    category: Optional[str] = None
+    title: Optional[str] = None
+    body: Optional[Tag] = None
+    attachments: Dict[str, Attachment] = field(default_factory=lambda: {})
+    created_at: Optional[datetime] = None

requirements.txt

@@ -1,8 +1,18 @@
+aiohappyeyeballs==2.6.1
+aiohttp==3.12.15
+aiosignal==1.4.0
+attrs==25.3.0
 beautifulsoup4==4.13.4
 certifi==2025.7.14
 charset-normalizer==3.4.2
+frozenlist==1.7.0
 idna==3.10
-requests==2.32.4
+lxml==6.0.0
+multidict==6.6.3
+orjson==3.11.1
+propcache==0.3.2
 soupsieve==2.7
 typing_extensions==4.14.1
+tzdata==2025.2
 urllib3==2.5.0
+yarl==1.20.1

scraper.py

@@ -1,187 +1,143 @@
-import re
-import hashlib
+import orjson
+import asyncio
 
-from typing import Optional, Tuple, List
+from typing import Optional, List
 from dataclasses import dataclass
-from datetime import datetime
-from zoneinfo import ZoneInfo
+from argparse import ArgumentParser
 from pathlib import Path
-from tempfile import NamedTemporaryFile
+from datetime import datetime
 
-from threading import Semaphore
-from concurrent.futures import ThreadPoolExecutor, as_completed
+from bs4 import Tag
 
-from requests import Session
-from requests.adapters import Retry
-from requests.cookies import create_cookie
-
-from bs4 import BeautifulSoup, Tag
-
-from cgi import parse_header
-from adapter import WhyTheFuckRequestsHasNoTimeoutInAdapter
+from utils.typings import BoardPath, SearchType
+from utils.middlewares import Semaphore
+from utils.scraper import Scraper, LIST_MAX_POSTS
+from models.post import Post
 
 
 @dataclass
-class Post:
-    boardId: str
-    postId: int
-    authorId: Optional[str] = None
-    authorName: Optional[str] = None
-    category: Optional[str] = None
-    title: Optional[str] = None
-    body: Optional[Tag] = None
-    created_at: Optional[datetime] = None
+class ArgumentInterface:
+    board_id: str
+    board_path: BoardPath
+    page: int
+    json_dir: Path
+    json_format: str
+    attachment_dir: Path
+    concurrency: int
+
+    search_type: Optional[SearchType]
+    search_position: Optional[int]
+    search_date: datetime
+    search_value: Optional[str]
+
+parser = ArgumentParser()
+parser.add_argument('board_id', type=str)
+parser.add_argument('--board-path', type=str, default='board')
+parser.add_argument('--page', type=int, default=1)
+parser.add_argument('--json-dir', type=Path, default=Path('archives'))
+parser.add_argument('--json-format', type=str, default='{board_id}_{id}.json')
+parser.add_argument('--attachment-dir', type=Path, default=Path('archives/attachments'))
+parser.add_argument('--concurrency', type=int, default=5)
+
+parser.add_argument('--search-type', type=str, default=None)
+parser.add_argument('--search-position', type=int, default=None)
+parser.add_argument('--search-date', type=datetime.fromisoformat, default=datetime.now())
+parser.add_argument('--search-value', type=str, default=None)
+args = ArgumentInterface(**vars(parser.parse_args()))
 
 
-class Scraper(Session):
+def default(obj):
+    if isinstance(obj, Tag):
+        return str(obj)
+    raise TypeError
 
-    def __init__(self, concurrency = 5):
-        super().__init__()
+async def main():
+    args.json_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
+    args.attachment_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
 
-        self.semaphore = Semaphore(concurrency)
+    middlewares = (
+        Semaphore(args.concurrency),
+    )
 
-        self.headers['User-Agent'] = '(Android)'
-        self.headers['Referer'] = 'https://m.dcinside.com/board/6974gay'
-
-        self.cookies.set_cookie(create_cookie(
-            name='list_count',
-            value='200',
-            domain='.dcinside.com'
-        ))
-
-    def download_attachment(self, url: str, save_dir: Path) -> Tuple[str, Path]:
-        with self.semaphore:
-            res = self.get(url, stream=True)
-            res.raise_for_status()
-
-            hash = hashlib.sha1()
-            
-            # fuck this shit
-            _, parts = parse_header(res.headers.get('Content-Disposition'))
-            fname = parts.get('filename', '')
-            fext = fname.split('.').pop()
-
-            with NamedTemporaryFile('wb', dir=save_dir) as file:
-                for chunk in res.iter_content(chunk_size=8192):
-                    if chunk:
-                        file.write(chunk)
-                        hash.update(chunk)
-
-                return url, Path(file.name).rename(save_dir / f'{hash.hexdigest()}.{fext}')
-            
-    
-    def replace_attachment(self, post: Post, save_dir: Path):
-        src_to_tags = {
-            img.attrs['data-original'].strip(): img
-            for img in post.body.select('img[data-original]')
+    async with Scraper(middlewares=middlewares) as scraper:
+        base_kwargs = {
+            'board_id': args.board_id,
+            'board_path': args.board_path,
+            'search_type': args.search_type,
+            'search_position': args.search_position,
+            'search_value': args.search_value
         }
 
-        with ThreadPoolExecutor() as executor:
-            futures = [
-                executor.submit(self.download_attachment, src, save_dir)
-                for src in src_to_tags.keys()
-            ]
+        # TODO: 존재하는 게시판인지 확인하기
         
-            for future in as_completed(futures):
-                src, path = future.result()
-                src_to_tags[src]['src'] = path
+        if args.search_type:
+            # 작성일을 기준으로 검색 시작 위치 가져오기
+            if not args.search_position:
+                url = 'https://m.dcinside.com/ajax/searchPrevDay'
+                data = {
+                    'id': args.board_id, # TODO: board prefix (mi$, person$)
+                    's_type': args.search_type,
+                    'serval': args.search_value,
+                    'date': args.search_date.strftime('%Y-%m-%d'),
+                }
 
-    def search(self, boardId: str, type: str, offset: int, value: str) -> List[Post]:
-        with self.semaphore:
-            res = self.get(
-                f'https://m.dcinside.com/board/{boardId}',
-                params={
-                    's_type': type,
-                    's_pos': offset,
-                    'serval': value
-                })
-            res.raise_for_status()
+                async with await scraper.post(url, data=data) as response:
+                    payload = await response.json()
+                    print(f'received search position for {args.search_date}: {payload}')
 
-        document = BeautifulSoup(res.text, 'html.parser')
-        return [
-            Post(
-                boardId=boardId, 
-                postId=int(re.findall(r'/\d+', tag.attrs.get('href'))[0][1:])
+                # TODO: 오류 핸들링 (`payload['result'] != true` 또는 빈 페이지 반환)
+                base_kwargs['search_position'] = payload['s_pos']
+
+        search_looped_count = 0
+
+        while True:
+            search_kwargs = {
+                # 검색 중이라면 검색할 위치 가져오기
+                'search_position': (
+                    base_kwargs['search_position'] + (10000 * search_looped_count) if
+                    base_kwargs['search_position'] else
+                    None
                 )
-            for tag in document.select('.gall-detail-lnktb a[href]:first-child')
-        ]
+            }
             
-    def view(self, post: Post, document_path: Path = None, attachment_path: Path = None) -> Post:
-        with self.semaphore:
-            res = self.get(f'https://m.dcinside.com/board/{post.boardId}/{post.postId}')
-            res.raise_for_status()
+            search_looped_count += 1
 
-        document = BeautifulSoup(res.text, 'html.parser')
+            # 게시판 전체를 검색했다면 작업 종료하기
+            if search_kwargs['search_position'] >= -10000:
+                break
 
-        titleWrapTags = document.select('.gallview-tit-box .ginfo2 > li')
+            pages: List[List[Post]] = []
             
-        timeTag = titleWrapTags.pop()
-        authorTag = titleWrapTags.pop()
-        authorAnchorTag = authorTag.select_one('a')
-
-        titleParts = (
-            document
-                .select_one('.gallview-tit-box .tit')
-                .get_text(strip=True)
-                .split('\r\n')
-        )
-
-        post.title = titleParts.pop().strip()
-        post.category = titleParts.pop()[1:-1].strip()
-
-        if authorAnchorTag:
-            post.authorId = re.findall(r'\/\w+$', authorAnchorTag.attrs.get('href'))[0][1:]
-            post.authorName = authorAnchorTag.get_text(strip=True)
-        else:
-            authorParts = authorTag.get_text(strip=True).split('(')
-            post.authorId = authorParts[1][:-1].strip()
-            post.authorName = authorParts[0].strip()
-
-        post.created_at = (
-            datetime
-                .strptime(timeTag.get_text(strip=True), '%Y.%m.%d %H:%M')
-                .replace(tzinfo=ZoneInfo('Asia/Seoul'))
-        )
-
-        post.body = document.select_one('.thum-txtin')
-
-        # ㅋㅋㅋㅋz
-        if post.authorName != 'ori':
-            return
-
-        print(f'yoinked {post.boardId}/{post.postId}, written by {post.authorName}: {post.title}')
-
-        if attachment_path:
-            self.replace_attachment(post, attachment_path)
-
-        if document_path:
-            (document_path / f'{post.boardId}_{post.postId}.html').write_text(str(post.body))
-
-
-scraper = Scraper(concurrency=5)
-
-retries = Retry(total=5, backoff_factor=0.1, status_forcelist=[404])
-scraper.mount('https://', WhyTheFuckRequestsHasNoTimeoutInAdapter(timeout=1, max_retries=retries))
-
-document_path = Path('archives')
-attachment_path = document_path / 'attachments'
-attachment_path.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
+            # 모든 페이지 가져오기
+            # FIXME: 이따구로 코드짜면 검색 결과가 아닌 단순 페이지 열람 불가능함
+            while (
+                len(pages) < 1 or 
+                len(pages[-1]) >= LIST_MAX_POSTS
+            ):
+                kwargs = {
+                    **base_kwargs,
+                    **search_kwargs,
+                    'page': len(pages) + 1
+                }
+                posts = await scraper.list(**kwargs)
+                pages.append(posts)
+                print(f'found {len(posts)} post(s) from {kwargs['page']} page: {kwargs}')
             
+            for future in asyncio.as_completed([
+                scraper.view(post)
+                for page in pages for post in page
+            ]):
                 try:
-    for offset in range(22760681, 22760681 + (10000 * 100), 10000):
-        with ThreadPoolExecutor() as executor:
-            posts = scraper.search('aoegame', 'name', -offset, 'ori')
-            print(f'searching offset {-offset}, found {len(posts)} post(s)')
-            as_completed([
-                executor.submit(
-                    scraper.view, 
-                    post,
-                    document_path=document_path,
-                    attachment_path=attachment_path
+                    post = await future
+                    await scraper.download_attachments(post, args.attachment_dir)
+                    (args.json_dir / args.json_format.format(**kwargs, id=post.id)).write_bytes(
+                        orjson.dumps(post, default=default)
                     )
-                for post in scraper.search('aoegame', 'name', -offset, 'ori')
-            ])
+                    print(f'{post.board_id}/{post.id}: {post.title} by {post.author_name} ({post.author_id})')
+
+                except Exception as e:
+                    print(f'[Exception] {post.board_id}/{post.id}:', e)
 
 
-except KeyboardInterrupt:
-    print(':-)')
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    asyncio.run(main())

utils/middlewares.py

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+import asyncio
+
+from aiohttp import ClientRequest, ClientResponse, ClientHandlerType
+
+class Semaphore(asyncio.Semaphore):
+    async def __call__(self, req: ClientRequest, handler: ClientHandlerType) -> ClientResponse:
+        async with self:
+            return await handler(req)

utils/scraper.py

@@ -0,0 +1,274 @@
+import re
+import shutil
+import hashlib
+import mimetypes
+import asyncio
+import urllib.parse as urlparse
+
+from typing import Optional, List
+from pathlib import Path
+from tempfile import NamedTemporaryFile
+from datetime import datetime
+from zoneinfo import ZoneInfo
+
+from aiohttp import ClientSession, ClientError
+from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
+
+from .typings import BoardPath, SearchType
+from models import Attachment, Post
+
+
+LIST_MAX_POSTS = 200
+
+
+class Scraper(ClientSession):
+
+    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
+        super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
+
+        # 모바일 페이지 및 첨부 파일 요청 시 필요한 기본 헤더 값
+        self.headers['Accept'] = 'image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*'
+        self.headers['User-Agent'] = '(Android)'
+        self.headers['Referer'] = 'https://m.dcinside.com/board/aoegame'
+
+        # 게시글 목록 조회로 한 번에 불러올 항목 수
+        self.cookie_jar.update_cookies({
+            'list_count': LIST_MAX_POSTS
+        })
+
+    async def __aenter__(self) -> 'Scraper':
+        return self
+
+    async def list(
+        self, 
+        board_id: str,
+        board_path: BoardPath = 'board',
+        page: int = 1,
+        category_id: int = 0,
+        only_recommended: bool = False,
+        only_notice: bool = False,
+        search_type: Optional[SearchType] = None,
+        search_position: Optional[int] = None, 
+        search_value: Optional[str] = None
+    ) -> List[Post]:
+        """
+        특정 게시판으로부터 특정 조건에 맞는 게시글 목록을 가져옵니다
+
+        :param board_id:            게시판 아이디
+        :param board_path:          게시판 경로(종류)
+        :param page:                페이지 번호
+        :param category_id:         말머리 아이디
+        :param only_recommended:    개념글 게시글만 조회할지?
+        :param only_notice:         공지 게시글만 조회할지?
+        :param search_type:         검색 종류
+        :param search_position:     검색 지점
+        :param search_value:        검색어
+        """
+        url = f'https://m.dcinside.com/{board_path}/{board_id}'
+        params = {
+            'page': page,
+            'headid': category_id,
+            'recommend': only_recommended and '1' or '0',
+            'notice': only_notice and '1' or '0',
+            's_type': search_type or '',
+            's_pos': search_position or '',
+            'serval': search_value or ''
+        }
+
+        async with self.get(url, params=params) as response:
+            html = await response.text()
+            document = BeautifulSoup(html, 'lxml')
+
+        return [
+            Post(
+                id=int(re.findall(r'/\d+', tag.select_one('a[href]')['href'])[0][1:]),
+                board_id=board_id,
+                board_path=board_path
+            )
+            for tag in document.select('.gall-detail-lnktb')
+        ]
+    
+    async def view(self, post: Post) -> Post:
+        """
+        게시글 내용을 조회합니다
+
+        :param post:    조회할 게시글 인스턴스
+        """
+        async with self.get(f'https://m.dcinside.com/{post.board_path}/{post.board_id}/{post.id}') as response:
+            html = await response.text()
+            document = BeautifulSoup(html, 'lxml')
+
+        # 상단 제목 요소는 `li`로 나누어져있고 무슨 지랄을 해도 정확히 2개임
+        # 만약 아니라면 어처피 파싱 무결성 전체가 깨질테니 예외 처리는 나도 몰?루
+        author_tag, timestamp_tag, *_ = document.select('.gallview-tit-box .ginfo2 > li')
+        author_anchor_tag = author_tag.select_one('a')
+
+        # 작성일 파싱
+        post.created_at = (
+            datetime
+                .strptime(timestamp_tag.get_text(strip=True), '%Y.%m.%d %H:%M')
+                .replace(tzinfo=ZoneInfo('Asia/Seoul'))
+
+        )
+
+        # 작성자 정보 파싱
+        if author_anchor_tag:
+            # 작성자 요소에 앵커 태그가 있다면 갤로그가 존재하는 상태임
+            post.author_id = re.findall(r'\/\w+$', author_anchor_tag['href'])[0][1:]
+            post.author_name = author_anchor_tag.get_text(strip=True)
+        else:
+            author_parts = author_tag.get_text(strip=True).split('(')
+            post.author_id = author_parts.pop()[:-1].strip() # 123.123) -> 123.123
+            post.author_name = author_parts.pop().strip()
+
+        # 모바일 웹에서 말머리와 제목은 `\n`으로 분리되어있음
+        title_texts = (
+            document
+                .select_one('.gallview-tit-box .tit')
+                .get_text(strip=True)
+                .split('\n')
+        )
+
+        # 제목과 말머리 파싱
+        post.title = title_texts.pop().strip()
+
+        if title_texts:
+            post.category = title_texts.pop()[1:~1].strip() # [XX] -> XX
+
+        # 본문 파싱
+        post.body = document.select_one('.thum-txtin')
+
+        # 불필요한 본문 요소 제거
+        for tag in post.body.select('script, style'):
+            tag.extract()
+            
+        return post
+
+    async def fetch_voice(self, id: str):
+        """
+        모바일 웹의 보이스 리플 iframe 페이지로부터 실제 파일 경로를 가져옵니다
+
+        :param id: 보이스 리플 아이디 (`vr` 인자)
+        """
+        params = {
+            'vr': id,
+            'vr_open': 1
+        }
+
+        async with await self.get('https://m.dcinside.com/voice/player', params=params) as response:
+            html = await response.text()
+            document = BeautifulSoup(html, 'lxml')
+
+        return document.select_one('input')['value']
+
+    async def fetch_video(self, id: str):
+        """
+        모바일 웹의 동영상 iframe 페이지로부터 실제 파일 경로를 가져옵니다
+
+        :param id: 동영상 아이디 (`no` 인자)
+        """
+        params = {
+            'no': id
+        }
+
+        async with await self.get('https://m.dcinside.com/movie/player', params=params) as response:
+            html = await response.text()
+            document = BeautifulSoup(html, 'lxml')
+
+        return document.select_one('source')['src']
+
+    async def download_attachment(self, url: str, save_dir: Path) -> Attachment:
+        """
+        첨부 파일을 받아옵니다
+
+        :param url:         받아올 첨부 파일의 주소
+        :param save_dir:    받아질 로컬 디렉터리 경로
+        """
+        url_parsed = urlparse.urlparse(url)
+        url_params = urlparse.parse_qs(url_parsed.query)
+
+        hash = hashlib.sha1()
+        attachment = Attachment(
+            url=url,
+            source_url=url
+        )
+
+        if url.startswith('https://m.dcinside.com/voice/player'):
+            # 보이스 리플
+            attachment.source_url = await self.fetch_voice(url_params.get('vr'))
+            
+        elif url.startswith('https://m.dcinside.com/movie/player'):
+            # 동영상
+            attachment.source_url = await self.fetch_video(url_params.get('no'))
+
+        with NamedTemporaryFile('wb') as temp_file:
+            async with await self.get(attachment.source_url) as response:
+                async for chunk, _ in response.content.iter_chunks():
+                    temp_file.write(chunk)
+                    hash.update(chunk)
+                temp_file.flush()
+
+            # Content-Type 헤더로부터 확장자 알아내기
+            attachment.source_suffix = mimetypes.guess_extension(response.content_type)
+            
+            # Content-Disposition 헤더로부터 실제 파일 이름과 확장자 알아내기
+            # FIXME: 이런 개시발 디시에서 헤더 인코딩을 터트려서 보내주는군요 (latin-1?)
+            if response.content_disposition and response.content_disposition.filename:
+                attachment.source_filename = response.content_disposition.filename
+                attachment.source_suffix = Path(attachment.source_filename).suffix
+
+            attachment.hash = hash.hexdigest()
+
+            saved_path = save_dir / f'{attachment.hash}{attachment.source_suffix}'
+            
+            # 임시로 받은 파일 옮기기
+            if not saved_path.exists():
+                shutil.copy2(temp_file.name, saved_path)
+
+        return attachment
+
+    async def download_attachments(
+        self,
+        post: Post,
+        save_dir: Path
+    ):
+        """
+        게시글에 첨부된 이미지, 동영상, 음성 등 첨부 파일을 받아옵니다
+
+        :param post:        게시글 인스턴스
+        :param save_dir:    받아질 로컬 디렉터리 경로
+        """
+        urls = [
+            # 이미지
+            *[
+                # 움짤은 자동 변환 후 `data-gif`와 `data-mp4`로 반환됨
+                # TODO: bad code, clean shit up
+                tag.attrs.get('data-mp4', tag['data-original']).strip()
+                for tag in post.body.select('img[data-original]')
+            ],
+
+            # 보이스 리플 및 동영상
+            *filter(
+                lambda url: (
+                    url.startswith('https://m.dcinside.com/voice/player') or
+                    url.startswith('https://m.dcinside.com/movie/player')
+                ),
+                [
+                    tag['src'].strip()
+                    for tag in post.body.select('iframe')
+                ]
+            )
+        ]
+
+        futures = [
+            self.download_attachment(url, save_dir)
+            for url in filter(
+                lambda x: x not in post.attachments,
+                urls
+            )
+        ]
+
+        async for future in asyncio.as_completed(futures):
+            # TODO: 오류 핸들링
+            attachment = await future
+            post.attachments[attachment.url] = attachment

utils/typings.py

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+from typing import Literal
+
+
+BoardPath = Literal['board', 'mini', 'person']
+
+SearchType = Literal['subject_m', 'subject', 'memo', 'name', 'comment']